Design
[ dɪ'zaɪn ]
第1级
其它 Other
vt.& vi. 设计;绘制;
vt. 设计;计划;企图;决意（做）;
n. 设计;图案;结构;计划;
vi. 设计略图;（为工艺品、装潢项目等）设计;当设计师;构思;
💡 词根助记
de使…成为，加强+sign做标志→设计，计划
📝 例句
The design was to build a new library.
计划是建造一个新图书馆。
Architects design buildings.
建筑师设计房屋。
The greedy man had designs on her fortune.
那个贪婪的人企图得到她的财产。
The experiment is designed to test the new drug.
实验的目的是试验新药。
She attended a school of dress design.
她就读于一所服装设计学校。
🌱 联想助记
【串】老板assign(指定)将月亮design(图案)作为sign(标记)
【记】※ de-拼音“的”,sign-标记:这个指定的设计是公司的标记
※ de-拼音“德”,sign-签名:德国人设计的签名图案很漂亮
※ design-设计,resign-辞职:他设计的男装滞销,只好辞职了
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-sign-表示“标记”
📖 牛津释义
design
n
1
(a) [C] ~ (for sth) drawing or outline from which sth may be made 图样; 设计图
designs for a dress, a garden, an aircraft 连衣裙、 花园、 飞机的设计图.
(b) [U] art of making such drawings, etc 设计术; 制图术
study textile design 学习纺织品设计术
industrial design 工业设计.
2 [U] general arrangement or planning (of a building, book, machine, picture, etc) （建筑物、 书、 机器、 画等的）设计, 布局
The building seats 2000 people, but is of poor design. 这座建筑物可容纳2000人, 但设计很差.
A machine of faulty design will not sell well. 设计不良的机器销路不会好.
3 [C] arrangement of lines, shapes or figures as decoration on a carpet, vase, etc; pattern （地毯、 花瓶等上的）装饰图案; 图案
a bowl with a flower design 有花卉图案的碗.
4 [U, C] purpose; intention 目的; 打算; 意向
We don't know if it was done by accident or by design, ie deliberately. 我们不知道那是偶然的还是故意的.
His evil designs were frustrated. 他的罪恶企图未能得逞.
5 (idm 习语) have designs on sb/sth intend to harm sb/sth or take sb/sth for oneself 企图伤害某人[某事物]; 企图将某人[某事物]据为己有
She has designs on his money. 她觊觎他的钱财.
He has designs on her, eg wants to seduce her. 他对她存心不良（如想诱奸她）. design, v
1
(a) [I, Tn, Dn.n, Dn.pr]
~ sth (for sb/sth) decide how sth will look, work, etc, esp by making plans, drawings or models of it 设计; 制图
Do the Italians really design better than we do? 意大利人真比我们会设计吗?
design a car, a dress, a tool, an office 设计汽车、 连衣裙、 工具、 办公室
They've designed us a superb studio. 他们给我们设计了一个极好的工作室.
We design kitchens for today's cooks. 我们为当今一代的厨师设计厨房.
(b) [Tn, Tn.pr]
think of and plan (a system, procedure, etc); devise 想出, 计划（一系统、 步骤等）; 谋划
Can anyone design a better timetable? 有人能定出更好的时间表吗?
We shall have to design a new curriculum for the third year. 我们得设计出三年级的新课程.
2 (idm 习语) be designed for sb/sth; be designed as sth; be designed to do sth be made or planned for a particular purpose or use 为某目的或用途而制造或计划
The gloves were designed for extremely cold climates. 这些手套是为严寒地区制造的.
This course is designed as an introduction to the subject. 这门课程是作为该科目的入门课而开设的.
The route was designed to relieve traffic congestion. 这条路是为缓解交通拥挤而开辟的.
🎯 考研助记
de(下)+sign(标记):写下标记- 设计
🔁 扩展释义
*[di'zain]n. 设计, 图样, 方案, 企图vt. 设计, 计划vi. 设计, 计划【化】 设计相关词组: by design
🏥 医学释义
设计，计划，指定
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「高中」词汇
查看全部高中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I hope you won't take offense if I ask you not to smoke.
如果我请不你要吸烟，希望你不要生气。
Don't criticize him for his delay.
不要责备他的延误。
I went downstairs and sat in front of the television pretending to read.
便来到楼下坐在电视机前假装看书。