Illuminate
[ ɪ'lumɪnet ]
第3级
其它 Other
vt. 照亮，照明;阐明，说明;装饰;使灿烂;
vi. 照亮;
💡 词根助记
il使…成为，进入+lumin光+ate动词后缀→进入光明→使明白，照亮
📝 例句
lights at the front of a theater stage that illuminate the set and actors.
剧院中舞台前部照亮背景和演员的灯光。
Moonlight illuminated the valley.
月光照亮了山谷。
The two purposes would illuminate each other.
这两个目的是可以相辅相成，相得益彰的。
lights that illuminate the audience part of a theater or other auditorium.
剧院或其他会堂的照明灯光。
We were greatly illuminated by the discussion.
这次讨论对我们启发很大。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ illuminant-发光体,illuminate-照亮:发光体照亮了整个城市
※ il-in强调,lumen-light光,ate-动缀:使有光→照亮(将光亮照在…身上)
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
in-在l前变为il-
表示“内”
📖 牛津释义
illuminate
v[Tn]
1 provide (sth) with light 照明, 照亮, 照射（某物）
a football pitch illuminated with floodlights 用泛光灯照亮的足球场.
2 decorate (sth) with bright lights for a special occasion 用灯装饰（某物）
illuminate a street, building, etc 用彩灯装饰街道、 建筑物等.
3 (esp formerly) decorate (a book) with gold, silver and bright colours, usu by hand （尤指旧时）用金色、 银色或鲜艳色彩装饰（书）（通常为手工制作）
an illuminated manuscript 装饰过的手稿.
4 (fml 文) make (sth) clear; help to explain 阐明（某事物）; 解释清楚; 启发
illuminate a difficult passage in a book 解释书中难懂的段落.
🎯 考研助记
一路明那头（谐音）： 照亮、 启发 il（进入)+lumin(灯光)+ate(后缀):让...进入灯光之下- 照亮、 启发 网友：yqy 补充：lumin(灯光)源自lumina流明(光通单位)；记忆：“路明”（谐音）：把路照亮
🔁 扩展释义
*[i'lju:mineit]vt. 照明, 用灯装饰, 阐明, 说明, 使灿烂vi. 照亮, 用灯装饰【电】 照亮
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I see.
我明白了。
The farmer cut off part of his foot to make sure he could not run away again.
农场主把他的一只脚砍掉了一块，以确保他不能再逃跑。
She left home when she was eighteen and has lived in Los Angeles for the past fifteen years.
18岁时，她离开了家。过去的15年里她一直住在洛杉矶。