Trench
[ trɛntʃ ]
第3级
其它 Other
n. 沟，渠;战壕;
vt. 掘沟;
vi. 挖战壕;侵害;
💡 词根助记
trench=cut切，割→被雨水切割出来的沟 → 壕沟
📝 例句
After eating off wormy moldy trenchers, one would get "trench mouth."
用这样的盘子吃东西会得trench mouth(战壕口炎/坏死性溃疡性龈炎)。
The local despot trenched on the temple's property.
当地恶霸侵占了寺庙的庙产。
Diplomacy becomes trench warfare.
外交变成了壕沟战。
Almost with fascination, Hearn watched Croft working on his trench knife.
侯恩冷眼瞧着克洛夫特磨刀，一时简直瞧得出了神。
They dug trenches to keep the forest fire from spreading.
他们挖沟以阻止森林大火蔓延。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ French-法国人,t-似“雨伞”:法国人的雨伞在沟渠里
※ tren-拼音“土人”,ch-拼音“吃”:土人在战壕里找东西吃
※ French-法国人,trench-战壕,wrench-扭伤:法国人把他扔进战壕,我把他扭伤
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
trench
n
ditch dug in the ground, eg for drainage or to give troops shelter from enemy fire 沟;渠; 堑壕; 战壕
irrigation trenches 灌溉渠
The workmendug a trench for the new water-pipe. 工人挖了一条沟敷设新水管.
[attrib 作定语]
trench warfare 堑壕战. trench, v [Tn] dig a trench or trenches in (the ground) 在（地）上开沟或挖战壕.
🎯 考研助记
trench=ditch 春气(谐音):春天开始挖 沟渠 网友：yqy 补充：“串起”（谐音）：把那些小沟串起来，使之通畅
🔁 扩展释义
*[trentʃ]n. 渠, 沟渠, 战壕vt. 在...开沟, 挖战壕于, 用战壕围住vi. 挖战壕, 开沟
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-6」词汇
查看全部CET-6词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
In this way Native Americans were forced onto poor land that the settlers did not want.
就这样，美洲土著人被赶到殖民者所不要的贫瘠的土地上去了。
But why did white people want to catch Africans and put them in chains?
但是为什么白人要把非洲人抓起来，戴上镣铐呢？
We had lost the path and had no hope of finding it again.
我们找不到那条小路，而且也没有希望再找到它了。